Page 184 - From Smart Grid to Internet of Energy
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Power line communication technologies in smart grids Chapter  4 159



                                  0.22  0.21  0.2               100  80
                      FFT window: 5 of 19.7 cycles of selected signal  0.19  0.18  0.17  0.16  Time (s)  Fundamental (50Hz)=34.74, THD=2.37%  60  40  Harmonic order











                                  0.13  0.15  0.14              20  0
                    Signal  40  20  0  –20  –40  FFT analysis  1.8  1.6  1.4  1.2  1  0.8  0.6  Mag (% of Fundamental)  0.4  0.2  0  (C)


                                                                100
                                  0.21  0.2                     90  80  70
                      FFT window: 5 of 48.96 cycles of selected signal  0.19  0.18  0.17  0.16  Time (s)  Fundamental (50Hz)=383.7, THD=2.12%  60  50  40  30  Harmonic order THD analyses of designed solar microgrid, (A) THD of line voltages at unloaded operation, (B) THD of line voltages for fully loaded case, (C) THD of












                                  0.13  0.15  0.14  FFT analysis  20  10  0
                    Signal  400  200  0  –200  –400  1  0.8  0.6  0.4  Mag (% of Fundamental)  0.2  0  (B)


                                                               100
                                  0.17  0.16  0.15             80
                      FFT window: 5 of 9.346 cycles of selected signal  0.14  0.13  0.12  0.11  Time (s)  Fundamental (50Hz)=386.8, THD=0.04%  60  40  Harmonic order  kW.  13  with  loaded











                                  0.09  0.1                    20     when
                                  0.08  FFT analysis           0  0   currents
                            0
                    Signal  300  200  100  –100  –200  –300  0.03  0.025  0.02  0.015  0.01  Mag (% of Fundamental)  0.005  (A)  FIG. 4.16  line
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