Page 103 - Gas Purification 5E
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Alkanolamines for Hydrogen Surfde and Carbon Dioxide Renioval   b3







































                            210   230   250   270   290   310   330   350   370
                                             BOILING POINT.  OF.
                 Figure 2-57. Vapor pressure of aqueous DEA solutions as a function of temperature and
                 concentration (Dow, 1964




                 University. The results of these studies are presented in a series of research reports. Research
                 reports RR-85 (Christensen et al.,  1985), RR-102 (Merkley et al.,  1986), and RR-108 (Hel-
                 ton et al.,  1987) provide data on C02 in aqueous diglycolamine, methyldiethanolamine, and
                 diethanolamine solutions, respectively. Reports RR-114 (Van Dam et al.,  1988) and RR-127
                 (Oscarson and Izatt, 1990) give similar data on H2S in diethanolamine and methyldiethanol-
                 amine, respectively.
                   In general, the results of the GPA studies indicate that the enthalpy of solution for CO1 or
                 H2S in any of the amines studied is essentially constant with solution loading up to the satu-
                 ration point for the acid gas in the solution under the conditions of the tests. The enthalpy of
                 solution was also found to be independent of acid gas partial pressure within the range stud-
                 ied. Temperature and amine concentration in the solution were found to have varying effects
                 on the different systems. These effects are indicated by the following equations developed in
                 the studies to represent the experimental data:
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