Page 96 - Gas Wettability of Reservoir Rock Surfaces with Porous Media
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80      Gas Wettability of Reservoir Rock Surfaces with Porous Media



                            2.4.5   Wetting Situation of Gas-wetting Rock Sample
                            Surfaces Caused by Different Liquids
                               1. Experimental Materials
                                    Experimental reagent: NaCl, n-decane, n-C5, n-C6, n-C7, n-C10,
                                 methyl alcohol, ethylalcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and ethylene glycol.
                                    Experimental apparatus: contact angle meter, beaker, glass rod, coarse
                                 sandpaper, and fine sandpaper.
                               2. Experimental Method
                                  a. NaCl solutions of different concentrations are prepared and then
                                    allowed to drip on the surface of gas-wetting cores. The wetting
                                    angles of gas-wetting rock sample surfaces caused by NaCl of differ-
                                    ent concentrations are then measured.
                                 b. Alkane with different carbon chain length is allowed to drip on the
                                    surface of gas-wetting cores. Contact angle method is used to mea-
                                    sure the contact angle on core surface, and wettability of alkane on
                                    the gas-wetting core surface is evaluated.
                                  c. Various alcoholic solutions with varying concentrations (n-C5, n-C6,
                                    n-C7, n-C10) are allowed to drip on the surface of gas-wetting cores.
                                    Contact angle method is used to measure the contact angle on the
                                    core surface, and wettability of alkane on the gas-wetting core surface
                                    is evaluated.


                            2.4.5.1 WETTABILITY OF SURFACES OF GAS-WETTING ROCK SAMPLES
                            CAUSED BY NACL SOLUTIONS OF DIFFERENT CONCENTRATIONS

                            The results in Fig. 2.40 show that as the concentration of NaCl solutions
                            increase, contact angle remains unchanged initially at about 145 degrees.
                            When the concentration is increased to 2%, contact angle shows an obvious
                            decrease to 138 degrees. Thus NaCl solution does not have wetting properties


                            146
                            145
                           (º) Contact angle  143
                            144
                            142
                            141
                            140
                            139
                            138
                            137
                               0        0.5       1        1.5       2        2.5
                                               NaCl solution (mg/L)
          FIGURE 2.40
          Contact angles of NaCl solutions of different concentrations on the surface of gas-wetting rock samples.
   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101