Page 125 - gas transport in porous media
P. 125

γ
                           s γ
                           t 118    scalar that maps K eq ∂ c Aγ   /∂t onto ˜c Aγ , s/m  Whitaker
                                    time, s
                           T        temperature, K
                           t A(n)   species A stress vector, N/m 2
                           T A      species A stress tensor, N/m 2
                           T        total stress tensor, N/m 2
                           u p      pulse velocity, m/s
                           u A      v A − v γ , mass diffusion velocity for species A, m/s
                           u Aγ     v Aγ − v γ , species A mass diffusion velocity in the γ -phase, m/s
                           v A      velocity of species A, m/s
                           v Aγ     velocity of species A in the γ -phase, m/s
                                    A=N
                                    6
                           v           ω A v A , mass average velocity, m/s
                                    A=1
                                    A=N
                                    6
                           v γ         ω Aγ v Aγ , mass average velocity in the γ -phase, m/s
                                    A=1
                               γ
                            v γ     intrinsic mass average velocity in the γ -phase, m/s
                            v γ     superficial mass average velocity in the γ -phase, m/s
                                            γ
                           ˜ v γ    v γ − v γ   , spatial deviation velocity in the γ -phase, m/s
                           V        averaging volume, m 3
                           V A (t)  volume of a species A body, m 3
                           V a (t)  volume of an arbitrary, moving volume, m 3
                           V γ      volume of the γ -phase contained within the averaging volume, m 3
                           V κ      volume of the κ-phase contained within the averaging volume, m 3
                           w        arbitrary velocity, m/s
                           x A      c A /c, mole fraction of species A
                           x Aγ     c Aγ /c γ , mole fraction of species A in the γ -phase
                           x        position vector locating the center of the averaging volume, m
                           y        position vector locating points on the γ –κ interface relative to the center
                                     of the averaging volume, m


                           Greek Letters

                           β      coefficient of expansion, K −1
                           ε γ    volume fraction of the γ -phase (porosity)
                           ρ A    mass density of species A,kg/m 3
                                  mass density of species A in the γ -phase, kg/m 3
                           ρ Aγ
                           ρ      total mass density, kg/m 3
                           ρ γ    total mass density for the γ -phase, kg/m 3
                           ω A    ρ A /ρ γ , mass fraction of species A
                           ω Aγ   ρ Aγ /ρ γ , mass fraction of species A in the γ -phase
                           ν A    stoichiometric coefficient for species A for a single independent reaction
                           λ      thermal conductivity, kcal/s m K
                                                       2
                           τ      viscous stress tensor, N/m , tortuosity tensor
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