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1.1 Expressions of Earth’s Heat Sources  11
















                                                     250         MOHO = 40 Km               a  dip
                                     T (°C)  1300  1200  1100  1000  900  800  700  600  500  400  300  200  100  225  (PPR 0.97)  600°  800°  1000°  1200°  1000°  500 550 600  300 km  1450 C  in  slab  and  color
                                                     200                                    resulting  where  Parmentier,  the
                                                     175    800°  1000°  1200°  1400°  (d) SE Costa rica  event  zones,  on  figure
                           Subduction                150  125  Popocatepetl  150°  250°  450°  100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 Distance from the trench (km)  0  0  300 km  thrusting  subduction  Cagnioncle,  this  of



                                                     75  100  180 km  (large interplate  earthquakes)  Transition zone  (slow earthquakes)  (a)  version
                                                     50  81 km  32 km 81 km Seismogenic zone  around  bottom,
                                                      Coast      180 km                           color
                                                     25  32 km  600°  800°  1000°  1200°  1400°  50  (c) Central costa rica  perturbations:  to
                                                      Trench    81 km  0                      fields  top  a
                            0  25  50  75  100  125  150  175  200 0  0  −50  −100  −150  −200  −250  0  −300  km 0  from  find
                                                                                         (b)  thermal  thermal  of  (After,  (Please
                                           Depth (km)
                                                                 Depth (km)

                                   T max = 500 °C  428 °C  424 °C  446 °C    530 °C     750 °C  steady-state  and  models distinct  other.  the  to  2005.)  al.,  et



                                                                                            transient  (b)  and  case  one  Peacock  2004;
                           Thrusting event                                                  large-scale  crust  from  differ  al.,  et





                                                                                            of  radiogenic  velocities  Manea
                                                                                            Examples  more  2007;

                                                                                              and  plate
                                                                                            1.6
                                      t 0 + 1 Ma  t 0 + 2.5 Ma  t 0 + 5 Ma  t 0 + 10 Ma  t 0 + 30 Ma  30 km  Figure  thickened  and  Elkins-Tanton,  plates.)
                            t 0                                                          (a)    angle
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