Page 123 - Glucose Monitoring Devices
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124    CHAPTER 6 CGM sensor technology





                                Main Menu Icon                      SG Status Bar
                                Temp Profile Active                 STx ID/SN, STx connection to sensor,  STx battery
                                                                    Trend Arrow
                                Current SG reading
                                                                    Unit of measure
                                                                    Date & Time of Trend Graph View

                               Multiple Events



                                                                     High Glucose Alert (top red line)
                                                                    High Glucose Target Level  (top green line)
                          Event (Exercise)
                                                                    Low Glucose Target Level  (bottom green line)
                                Calibration
                                                                    Low Glucose Alert (bottom red line)
                         FIGURE 6.6
                         Sample mobile app home screen for a CGM system.

                            The user interface provided by the manufacturer is an important component of
                         the user experience. It provides a variety of information to track glucose levels in
                         the moment and over time. Fig. 6.6 is an example of a home screen for a CGM
                         system. These display a variety of information in an easy-to-read format for quick
                         reference by the user.
                            Information that is commonly displayed on CGM home screens includes:

                         •  Current sensor glucose reading
                         •  Trend arrow
                         •  Trend graph
                         •  Plotting of events, such as alerts, calibration, etc., over time
                         •  System status
                            CGM interfaces also provide a means for the user to enter additional relevant
                         information such as meals, exercise, or insulin injections. These user-entered events
                         may also be displayed on the trend lines. When data collected by the system is com-
                         bined with user-entered information, patterns and trends over time can be evaluated
                         as inputs into changes in the treatment plan.

                         Connected systems

                         Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion, commonly known as insulin pumps,
                         provide a way for people with diabetes to receive a continuous supply of insulin
                         24/7, eliminating the need for multiple daily injections. Insulin, typically rapid-
                         acting, is delivered from the pump two ways. Small microdoses, called basal insulin,
                         are preprogrammed by the user to be delivered automatically as often as every 5 min
                         throughout the day, and basal delivery profiles can be temporarily adjusted by the
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