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                                LEADERSHIP COMMUNICATIONS PLANNING
                      CHAPTER 4
                      ACTIVE VERSUS PASSIVE COMMUNICATIONS
                      Communications does not occur in a vacuum; it is part of the culture of an
                      organization. As such, communications absorbs the character of the organiza-
                      tion’s culture. It is essential that those who actively create leadership messages
                      be cognizant of those who passively receive those messages. Communications
                      professionals need to be aware of what people are saying about products, peo-
                      ple, and performance, both inside and outside the organization.
                          Active communications (what goes out) must reflect the reality of the
                      world in which passive communications (what comes in) exists. Discordance
                      between active and passive communications leads to an undermining of cred-
                      ibility; accordance ensures organizational alignment. Sensitivity to what’s on
                      people’s minds is always important, but never more so than when communi-
                      cating an initiative involving transformation. For this reason, leaders may need
                      to prepare employees or customers for coming changes rather than springing
                      the entire change initiative on them overnight with a single message. Leaders
                      can introduce change with teaser messages prior to a major announcement,
                      which may be given at an employee gathering or rally. Likewise, leaders need
                      to follow up the message with a series of follow-on messages noting progress
                      and keeping people up to date on what is happening. 1
                      ASSESSING THE ORGANIZATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS CLIMATE

                      How do you find out what’s going on within an organization? You ask people
                      what’s on their minds. As a leadership communicator, you need to discover the
                      climate for communications. Climate refers to how open people feel about
                      voicing their opinions or making suggestions. In places where the culture is
                      repressive, many people are afraid to voice concerns even to coworkers, let
                      alone to their boss. They also become distrustful of management because they
                      feel that whatever anyone in management tells them is either untrue or bad
                      news. By contrast, in nurturing cultures, people not only are open to one
                      another, but feel free to make suggestions to their boss. Messages from the
                      leaders are received with much more credence because people have learned to
                      trust management.
                          Borrowing an approach from the social sciences, the best way to find out
                      about the culture is to conduct a three-pronged study that uses interviews,
                      focus groups, and surveys. Before embarking on any such study, you need to
                      ensure the confidentiality of participants. Here’s a sample disclaimer:
                          We are doing this interview (focus group, survey) to get your opinion
                          about the climate of communications. We value your opinions and your
                          ideas. We will also keep all comments confidential. Your comments and
                          ideas will not be linked to your name.
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