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b  y(t)
               7.                   dt = f(x),   0 < k <1.
                      a |g(x) – g(t)| k

                     Let g ≠ 0. The transformation
                         x
                                                                    1
                                         z = g(x),  τ = g(t),  w(τ)=   y(t)
                                                                   g (t)

                                                                   t
                     leads to an equation of the form 3.1.30:
                                          w(τ)
                                        B
                                         |z – τ| k  dτ = F(z),  A = g(a),  B = g(b),
                                      A
                     where F = F(z) is the function which is obtained from z = g(x) and F = f(x) by eliminating x.
                         1  y(t)
               8.                   dt = f(x),   0 < k <1.
                      0 |g(x) – h(t)| k
                     Let g(0) = 0, g(1) = 1, g >0; h(0)=0, h(1) = 1, and h >0.


                                                                 t
                                        x
                        The transformation
                                                                    1
                                         z = g(x),  τ = h(t),  w(τ)=   y(t)

                                                                  h (t)
                                                                    t
                     leads to an equation of the form 3.1.29:
                                                  1
                                                     w(τ)

                                                    |z – τ| k  dτ = F(z),
                                                 0
                     where F = F(z) is the function which is obtained from z = g(x) and F = f(x) by eliminating x.
                         b
               9.       y(t)ln |g(x) – g(t)| dt = f(x).
                      a

                     Let g ≠ 0. The transformation
                         x
                                                                    1
                                         z = g(x),  τ = g(t),  w(τ)=   y(t)
                                                                   g (t)

                                                                   t
                     leads to Carleman’s equation 3.4.2:
                                     B

                                       ln |z – τ|w(τ) dτ = F(z),  A = g(a),  B = g(b),
                                    A
                     where F = F(z) is the function which is obtained from z = g(x) and F = f(x) by eliminating x.
                       1

               10.      y(t)ln |g(x) – h(t)| dt = f(x).
                      0
                     Let g(0) = 0, g(1) = 1, g >0; h(0)=0, h(1) = 1, and h >0.


                                                                 t
                                        x
                        The transformation
                                                                    1
                                         z = g(x),  τ = h(t),  w(τ)=   y(t)
                                                                  h (t)

                                                                    t
                     leads to an equation of the form 3.4.2:
                                                1

                                                 ln |z – τ|w(τ) dτ = F(z),
                                               0
                     where F = F(z) is the function which is obtained from z = g(x) and F = f(x) by eliminating x.

                 © 1998 by CRC Press LLC









               © 1998 by CRC Press LLC
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