Page 159 - Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering Techniques and Applications
P. 159

148   Chapter 5 Depression discovery in cancer communities using deep learning








                                                                         Out


                                                                         Out

                                                                         Out


                                                                         Out

                                                                         Out


                                                        Forward  Backward
                                                        LSTM     LSTM

                           Figure 5.10 Bidirectional LSTM model. LSTM, long short-term memory.


                                    • mul: The forward and backward outputs are multiplied
                                       together.
                                    • Concat: The forward and backward outputs are concatenated
                                       together, providing double the number of outputs to the next
                                       layer. This is the by-default method and is rottenly used in
                                       Bi-LSTM studies.
                                    • ave: The average of the outputs is taken.
                                       Now at the output layer, the sequence prediction is done.


                                    5. Conclusion
                                       In this chapter, we introduced an approach for depression
                                    detection in cancer communities on Twitter. We integrate NLP
                                    with deep learning for this task. We used optimized word embed-
                                    ding for depression detection. Furthermore, we proposed the use
                                    of different deep learning models for depression detection from
                                    tweets on the user level. We also highlighted the benefitof
                                    deep learning models that they are good for feature engineering
                                    using word embedding to find well the context of the sentence.
                                    The model learns itself on the features and helps in giving correct
                                    prediction.
   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164