Page 582 - Handbook of Electrical Engineering
P. 582

CALCULATION OF VOLT-DROP IN A CIRCUIT CONTAINING AN INDUCTION MOTOR      575

               This compares well with I go found in the rigorous case.

                          E o = V go + I oo Z g = 1.0 + j0 + (0.448 − j0.2386)(0.02 + j0.25) pu
                             = 1.0686 + j0.1072 pu, which has a magnitude of 1.0740 pu.

               Which is within 0.01% of the rigorous case.
            s) Running conditions

               The motor starter is closed and the generator emf is 1.0740 per-unit.
               The parallel impedance of the running motor is Z mn :-

                                       R mn = 5.4324 and X mn = j10.065 pu
               The series impedance of the running motor is Z mnl :-

                                    Z mnl = R mnl + jX mnl = 4.2069 + j2.2706 pu

              The total load resistance on the SWBD is R ln where:-

                                                R o × R mn
                                          R ln =         = 1.5821 pu
                                                R o + R mn
              The total load reactance on the SWBD is X ln where:-

                                                X o × X mn
                                          X ln =         = 2.9586 pu
                                                X o + X mn
               The series equivalent resistance is R ogn :-
                                         2.9586 × 2.9586 × 1.5821
                                   R ogn =                      = 1.2303 pu
                                             2.9586 + 1.5821 2
                                                  2
              The series equivalent reactance is X ogn :-
                                         2.9586 × 1.5821 × 1.5821
                                   X ogn =                      = 0.6579 pu
                                             2.9586 + 1.5821 2
                                                  2
              The total impedance seen by the generator emf E o is Z gn :-

                                     Z gn = R g + R ogn + j(X g + X ogn )

                                         = 0.02 + 1.2303 + j(0.25 + 0.6579)
                                         = 1.2503 + j0.9079 pu
              The current in the generator I gn is:-

                                           (1.0686 − j0.1072)(1.2503 − j0.9079)
                                 I gn = E o =
                                                         2.3875
                                    = 0.6004 − j0.3502 pu
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