Page 86 - Handbook of Natural Gas Transmission and Processing Principles and Practices
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Pressure-explicit EoS for mixtures are models expressing the pressure P of a phase as a function of
               its temperature T, molar volume v, and composition (vector of component mole fractions z ).
               Fugacity or fugacity coefficient expressions (which are involved in the 2-phase equilibrium
               condition) can be derived from such a model (Smith et al., 2005; Michelsen and Mollerup, 2007;
               Sandler, 2017) and expressed with respect to variables    .
                 For instance, cubic EoS, detailed thereafter, are EoS models usable for natural gases. In their
               general form, they can be written as:








                                                                                                  (2.10)


















               where       are universal constants (i.e., component-independent constants),   and    are EoS-
               mixture parameters described in Section 2.3, R is the gas constant,   is the mole number of species i

               in a phase, and        is the total amount of matter.

               2.2.5.4. Expression of the Equilibrium Condition When Using Pressure-Explicit EoS
               to Model Fluid Properties
               Let us consider a system in 2-phase equilibrium. The molar volume and composition of the liquid
               phase are denoted as     and   (vector of component mole fractions); for the gas phase, they are
               denoted as    and   .
                 When using a pressure-explicit EoS to model a fluid mixture, the VLE condition given by Eqs. 2.8
               and 2.9 can be written as:
















                                                                                                  (2.11)
                 or more simply as












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