Page 85 - Handbook of Structural Steel Connection Design and Details
P. 85

Design of Connections for Axial, Moment, and Shear Forces

                    70    Chapter Two






























                                                      Figure 2.11 Yield lines for flange
                                                      bending.




                         Construction (2005), Table 8-4. Since tan 220/170   52.3°, use the
                                                              –1
                         chart for 45°. With C   4.64 a  / 4 fillet weld has a capacity of
                                                        1
                          R   0.75   4.64   4   21   292 kips. Thus, since 292 kips >
                            w
                               2
                          2218 1 170  2    278 kips, the 1/4 fillet weld is ok. The web thick-
                         ness required to support this weld is
                                      6.19 3 4 278
                                t min  5        a   b 5 0.363  in , 0.478 in,  ok
                                         65     292
                       c. Bending of the column flange: As was the case for the gusset to
                         column connection, since t   2.07 in is much greater than the end
                                                 f
                                          3
                         plate thickness of  / 4 in, the check can be ignored. The following
                         method can be used when t and t are of similar thicknesses.
                                                    f     p
                         Because of the axial force, the column flange can bend just as the
                         clip angles. A yield-line analysis derived from Mann and Morris
                         (1979) can be used to determine an effective tributary length of
                         column flange per bolt. The yield lines are shown in Fig. 2.11.
                         From Fig. 2.11,

                                                 sn 2 1dp 1  b 1 2a
                                           p eff  5
                                                         n



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