Page 432 - High Power Laser Handbook
P. 432

400     So l i d - S t at e   La s e r s                                                                          The National Ignition Facility Laser    401


                         300


                        90% Encircled power diameter (µm)  200










                         100


                                                            Flat-in-time pulses
                                                            540 TW shaped pulse

                           0
                            0      100      200     300     400     500      600
                                              3ω power (TW FNE)
                      Figure 14.38  Unconditioned (no beam smoothing applied) far-field spot size
                      as a function of peak beam power, measured on PDS. No significant spot
                      size increase is observed for beam powers up to about 10 percent above the
                      maximum design power. The spot size is comfortably less than the design
                      requirement of 80 percent of the pulse energy within a 600-μm diameter.




                         A  viable  inertial  fusion  campaign  has  a  number  of  stringent
                      requirements, laid out both in the 1994 primary criteria and in the
                      succeeding  capsule,  hohlraum,  target  positioning,  and  laser-
                      performance specification roll-ups that have come to be known as
                      Rev.  1  through  Rev.  5  point  designs.  Beyond  global  numbers  like
                      energy, peak power, and temporal-pulse contrast, these point designs
                      specify details such as time-dependent power balance, pointing accu-
                      racy, beam synchronization, shot-to-shot pulse reproducibility, and
                      finesse in making small adjustments to the pulse shape to accommo-
                      date the results of pulse-tuning experiments. Figures 14.39 to 14.43
                      address  the  current  state  of  NIF’s  demonstrated  ability  to  achieve
                      these requirements.
                         Power balance and pulse-shape reproducibility are illustrated in
                      Figs. 14.39 and 14.40. Figure 14.39 is single-beam PDS data. A sequence
                      of  16  shots  was  fired,  holding  constant  the  nanojoule  pulse  shape
                      requested from the MOR. The desired 1.3 MJ Rev. 2 3ω pulse shape is
                      shown, along with the time-dependent power balance specification
                      and the time-dependent rms variation actually achieved among the
                      16  shots.  Treating  the  variation  among  multiple  shots  of  a  single
                      beamline as a surrogate for the variation among multiple beamlines
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