Page 179 - Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production Second Edition
P. 179

166                                                        Data Interpretation


























          Figure 6.53  The formation resistivity log.





                           P 2                  ΔP                  P 1






             Q                        A



                                                 L

                                                     Q.µ.L
                                       permeability  K =
                                                     A. ΔP
                                               core sample
          Figure 6.54  Core permeability measurement.


             For direct measurement from core samples, the samples are mounted in a holder
          and gas is flowed through the core. The pressure drop across the core and the
          flowrate are measured. Provided the gas viscosity (m) and sample dimensions are
          known, the permeability can be calculated using the Darcy equation shown in
          Figure 6.54.
             Permeabilities measured on small core samples, whilst accurate, are not
          necessarily representative of the reservoir. Averaging a number of samples can
          allow comparisons with well test permeabilities to be made.
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