Page 579 - Industrial Wastewater Treatment, Recycling and Reuse

Index 549

Configuration, MBR ASP, 403–404
AquaEMBR development, 381 class-I cities, 401, 402f
comparison, 380, 381t class-II towns, 402, 403f
description, 380, 380f GAP, 403
flat sheet (FS), 379 MBBR, 404–405
global need, 380–381 MBR technology, 405
membrane material, 379–380 metropolitan cities, 401
Contemporary economic development, MLD, 403
524–525 municipal, 401, 402f
Conventional methods and separation SBR, 405
processes UASB and WSP technology, 403–404
adsorption, 29–31 water and energy nexus, 406–407
aerobic treatment, 39–41 Dryer system
anaerobic treatment, 42–44 ATFD, 507
AOPs, 36–38 lean stream parameters, 507–512, 508t
application and process modification, 24 mixed solvent stripping, 507, 511f
biological processes, 25–26, 27f ML stream parameters, 507–512, 508t
cavitation, 35–36 multiple effect evaporator scheme,
coagulation/flocculation, 28–29 507, 511f
description, 23 pharmaceutical API effluent, 507, 509f
extraction and cavitation, 25 primary treatment, 507, 510f
hybrid separations, 44–46 recycling system, 507, 511f
incineration, 38 saturated steam, 507
ion exchange, 31–33 secondary treatment, 507, 510f
membrane separation, 33–35 utilities requirements, 507–512, 509t
physico-chemical and biological methods, ZLD, 507, 512f
26–28, 27f 3D TRASART technologies
primary, secondary and tertiary, 23–24 description, 435–436
research trends, membrane separation, membrane filtration processes, 436–437
25, 26f membranes technologies, 448–461
trends, 24, 25f sugar industry, 436
Conventional wastewater treatment treated water, 435
arrangement, 529, 529f vapor condensation, 436
Dye wastewater treatment
cavitation
D COD removal and color removal, 125
Dark-fermentation congo red dye, 124–125, 126f
acidic microenvironment, 242–243 hydrodynamic and sonochemical/
biocatalyst, 240–241 acoustic, 124
bioreactor configuration and operational methyl red dye, 124–125, 125f
mode, 244 process intensification, 124
fermentative H 2 production, 242t reactive red dye, 124–125, 126f
nitrogen, 243–244 coagulation
organics, 239 behavior issues, 94–95
proton-reducing reactions, 240 inorganic coagulant poly-aluminum
Domestic sewage generation and treatment chloride, 94–95, 94f
scenario, India inorganic-organic coagulant
aeration systems, cost, 406 formulation strategy, 96