Page 586 - Industrial Wastewater Treatment, Recycling and Reuse

556 Index

Pinch analysis S
simulation, 468 Satellite monitoring, wireless sensing and
water minimization technique, 468–470 BIG data, 534
Process intensification, advanced oxidation SBR. See Sequencing batch reactor (SBR)
technologies Scanning electron micrograph (SEM)
AOPs (see Advanced oxidation processes ATW, 338–339, 339f
(AOPs)) BMO, 339–340, 340f
case studies, 178–184 BP, magnifications, 339–340, 340f
cavitation (see Cavitation) heterogeneous/homogeneous,
hybrid methods, 166–177 surface, 338
photocatalytic oxidation, 161–166 nitrogen isotherms, 339–340, 341t
primary/secondary/tertiary surface morphology, AES, 338–339, 338f
treatments, 141 Secondary wastewater treatment, aqua
techno-economic limitations, 141 EMBR system
wastewater treatment unit, 141 aerobic and anaerobic, 371–372, 372f, 373f
Proton exchange membrane (PEM) biological methods, 370–371
fermentation and respiration, 249–251 SEM. See Scanning electron micrograph
MFC construction cost, 250–251 (SEM)
Public–private partnerships, 534 Separation technology
Pulp and paper adsorption, 66–67
closed-loop systems, 475 description, 62–63
modeling tool, 475 electrochemical, 65–66
wastewater sources, 475 environmental regulations, 65–66
materials nanodeposition, 66–67
R new/novel materials development, 62–63
Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilizers (RCF) pilot and pre-industry level, installations,
Plant, 309–311, 310f 65–66
Recycling and reuse. See Industrial technology maturity analysis, 64–65, 64f
wastewater management water treatment, enhanced, 64–65
Renewable wastewater, feed stocks, zeolite, 62–63
244–245 Sequencing batch reactor (SBR)
Reorienting waste remediation and ACF, 518
anaerobic fermentation, 236–238 advantages, 376–377
bioenergy generation, 235–236, 237f conventional processes, 375–376
biohydrogen production, 238–247 decanter, 518
bioplastics, 257–260 feed tank, 517
ETP, 235–236 fill-and-draw activated sludge system, 405
MFCs, 248–257 filter feed tank, 518
microalgae cultivation, 260–265 municipal wastewater, 375
pollution control, 235–236 pressure sand filter, 518
wastewater/waste, 235 sludge thickener, 518
Resource, wastewater, 530, 531f thickened sludge sump, 518
Reverse osmosis (RO) Sewage generation and treatment capacity
disadvantages, 327 class I cities and class II towns, 294, 296f
membrane technology, 327 population effect, 294
microfiltration and ultra filtration, statewise gap, 294–297, 296f, 297f
305–306 Sewage treatment plants (STPs)
RO. See Reverse osmosis (RO) aerated lagoons, 303