Page 146 - The Power to Change Anything
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Surpass Your Limits 135


                   So, if, like Henry, you find yourself obsessing over the pos-
               sibility of gorging yourself on chocolate—or maybe gambling
               or spending obsessively to the point where you can scarcely
               think straight—realize that there’s a set of skills you can call
               into play if you want to take control of your urges.



               SUMMARY: PERSONAL ABILITY
               When it comes to complex tasks that matter a great deal to you
               in your quest to resolve persistent problems, don’t suffer from
               arrested development. Demand more from yourself than the
               achievement levels you reach after minimal effort. Instead, set
               aside time to study and practice new and more vital behaviors.
               Devote attention to clear, specific, and repeatable actions.
               Ensure that the actions you’re pursuing are both recognizable
               and replicable. Then seek outside help. Insist on immediate
               feedback against clear standards. Break tasks into discrete
               actions, set goals for each, practice within a low-risk environ-
               ment, and build in recovery strategies. Finally, make sure
               that you apply the same deliberate practice tactics to physi-
               cal, intellectual, and even complex social skills. Many of the
               vital behaviors required to solve profound and persistent prob-
               lems demand advanced interpersonal problem-solving skills
               that can be mastered only through well-researched, deliberate
               practice.
                   With instinctive demands and quick emotional reactions,
               don’t let the “go” system take control from your “know” system
               unless you’re facing a legitimate risk to life and limb. To regain
               emotional control over your genetically wired responses, take
               the focus off your instinctive objective by carefully attending
               to distraction activities. Where possible, completely avoid the
               battle to delay gratification by making the difficult easy, the
               averse pleasant, and the boring interesting. When strong emo-
               tions take over because you’ve drawn harsh, negative conclu-
               sions about others, reappraise the situation by asking yourself
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