Page 163 - Injection Molding Advanced Troubleshooting Guide
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152   17 Brown Streaks




               „  „17.2„ Brown Streak Troubleshooting Chart



               Table 17.1 shows the brown streak troubleshooting chart.


               Table 17.1 Brown Streak Troubleshooting Chart
                Molding Process    Mold               Machine           Material
                barrel temperatures  thermocouple location  heater bands  wrong material
                hot runner temperatures  manifold leaks  thermocouples  contamination
                residence time     lubricants         machine performance  color concentrate
                back pressure      bleeding of mold saver  hang up areas, screw,    
                                                      barrel, etc.
                recovery speed     hot runner insulator gap  screw design   
                                   sprue bushing seat                    





               „  „17.3„ Brown Streak Troubleshooting



               Brown streaks are usually a sign that the material has been exposed to either ex-
               cessive temperatures or elevated temperatures for extended times. Based on this
               fact it is critical to review all of the heat sources that the material is exposed to
               during processing. Also, closely examine any potential areas that material may
               hang up and experience extended time at temperature.

               As with many common defects the location of the brown streak can be an indicator
               of where the problem is occurring. If the brown streaks occur just inside the gate
               area of the part it is a sign that the overheating or hang up area is most likely
                 occurring toward the end of the melt control process.


               17.3.1„ Brown Streak Troubleshooting Molding Process Issues


               The main process-related causes of brown streaks are:
                  ƒ Barrel temperatures
                  ƒ Hot runner temperatures
                  ƒ Residence time
                  ƒ Back pressure
                  ƒ Recovery speed
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