Page 173 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 173
I A
R 1 jX 1 jX 2 R 2
+ j1.066 ? 0.154 ?
0.15 ? j0.852 ?
1 s
j20 ? jX M R
V ? 2 s
7.546 ?
-
(a) The easiest way to find the line current (or armature current) is to get the equivalent impedance Z
F
of the rotor circuit in parallel with jX M , and then calculate the current as the phase voltage divided by
the sum of the series impedances, as shown below.
I A
R 1 jX 1 jX F R F
+
0.15 ? j0.852 ?
V ?
-
The equivalent impedance of the rotor circuit in parallel with jX is:
M
1 1
Z F 1 1 1 1 6.123 j 3.25 6.932 28.0
jX M Z 2 j 20 7.70 j 1.066
The phase voltage is 460/ 3 = 266 V, so line current I L is
V 266 V
0
I L I A
R 1 jX 1 R F jX F 0.15 j 0.852 6.123 j 3.25
I L I A 35.5 33.2 A
(b) The stator power factor is
PF cos 33.2 0.83 7 lagging
u
(c) To find the rotor power factor, we m st find the impedance angle of the rotor
X 1.066
tan 1 2 tan 1 7.88
R
R 2 / s 7.70
(d) The rotor frequency is
f r s sf 0.02 60 H z 1.2 Hz
Therefore the rotor power factor is
PF R cos7.88 0.991 lagging
167