Page 171 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 171

jX  R   jX 1      R      j X   X M   
                         Z        M   1         1      1
                          TH    R      X    j X          R   X   j X   
                                 1    1    M     1    1    M 

                                   RX X   RX X   RX M   2       j R X       2  X X   2  X X M   2 
                         Z       1  1  M   1  1  M  1           1  M     1  M    1
                          TH                         2            2
                                                    R   1    1  X M   X 
                                               RX   2          R X   2  X X   2  X X  2
                         Z     R    jX        1  M       j  1  M    1  M    1  M
                          TH    TH    TH     2           2          2           2
                                           R   1    1  X M  X   R   1    1  X M  X 
                                                    RX   2                                      2            2
                 The Thevenin resistance is  R TH    1  M     .   If  X  M   R , then  R   1 2   X   1  X  M      X   1  X M   ,
                                                                           1
                                                R   1 2    1  X M  X   2
                 so

                                    X      2
                         R     R 1   M  
                                   TH  X   X   M
                                    1
                                                 R X   2  X X   2  X X  2
                 The Thevenin reactance is  X TH    1  M  1  M   2 1  M  .
                                                    R   1 2    1  X  M   X 


                                                            2
                                                                    2
                                                                                                   2
                 If X M    R  and  X  M    X  then  X X  M 2    R X   X X  and  X   1  X  M     2  X  M  2      R , so
                                          1
                                                              M
                                                                   1
                                                           1
                                                  1
                                                                       M
                            1
                                                                                                  1
                                XX   2
                         X      1  M    X
                           TH
                                 X  M 2   1
          6-14.  Figure P6-1 shows a simple circuit consisting of a voltage source, two resistors, and two reactances in
                 parallel with each other. If the resistor  R L  is allowed to vary but all the other components are constant, at
                 what value of  R L  will the maximum possible power be supplied to it?  Prove your answer. (Hint: Derive
                 an expression for load power in terms of V,  R S ,  X S ,  R L  and  X  L  and take the partial derivative of that
                 expression with respect to  R L .)  Use this result to derive the expression for the pullout torque [Equation
                 (6-54)].










                 SOLUTION  The current flowing in this circuit is given by the equation
                                     V
                         I  
                             R   S  jX   S  R   L  jX L
                          L
                                        V
                         I 
                          L
                                 S  L R   2     R  X   X L   S  2

                 The power supplied to the load is



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