Page 167 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 167
I A
R 1 jX 1 jX 2 R 2
+ j0.175 ? 0.07 ?
0.10 ? j0.175 ?
1 s
j8.33 ? jX M R
V ? 2 s
1.33 ?
-
(a) The easiest way to find the line current (or armature current) is to get the equivalent impedance Z F
of the rotor circuit in parallel with jX M , and then calculate the current as the phase voltage divided by
the sum of the series impedances, as shown below.
I A
R 1 jX 1 jX F R F
+
0.10 ? j0.175 ?
V ?
-
The equivalent impedance of the rotor circuit in parallel with jX M is:
1 1
Z F 1 1 1 1 1.308 j 0.386 1.36 16.5
jX M Z 2 j 8.33 1.40 j 0.175
The line voltage must be derated by 5/6, so the new line voltage is V 173.3 V . The phase voltage is
T
173.3 / 3 = 100 V, so line current I L is
V 100 0 V
I L I A
R 1 jX 1 R F jX F 0.10 j 0.175 1.308 j 0.386
I L I A 66.0 21.7 A
(b) The stator copper losses are
P SCL 3I A 2 1 R 3 66 A 2 0.10 1307 W
R
2
(c) The air gap power is P 3I 2 2 3I R
2
AG
s A F
R
2
/
(Note that 3IR is equal to 3I 2 2 , since the only resistance in the original rotor circuit was R s ,
F
A
2
s 2
and the resistance in the Thevenin equivalent circuit is R . The power consumed by the Thevenin
F
equivalent circuit must be the same as the power consumed by the original circuit.)
R 2
P 3I 2 2 3I 2 R 3 66 A 1.308 17.1 kW
AG
2
s A F
161