Page 166 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 166

SOLUTION  To get the maximum torque at starting, the  s max   must be 1.00.  Therefore,

                                       R
                         s             2
                          max                   2
                                R TH 2      TH    X 2  X
                                                R
                         1.00                   2
                                         0.0959   2      0.2066   0.210      2

                         R   0.428  
                          2
                 Since the existing resistance is 0.070 , an additional 0.358  must be added to the rotor circuit.  The
                 resulting torque-speed characteristic is:






























          6-9.   If the motor in Problem 6-5 is to be operated on a 50-Hz power system, what must be done to its supply
                 voltage?  Why?  What will the equivalent circuit component values be at 50 Hz?  Answer the questions in
                 Problem 6-5 for operation at 50 Hz with a slip of 0.05 and the proper voltage for this machine.
                 SOLUTION  If the input frequency is decreased to 50 Hz, then the applied voltage must be decreased by 5/6
                 also.  If this were not done, the flux in the motor would go into saturation, since

                             1
                               v  dt
                             N  T

                 and the period T would be increased.  At 50 Hz, the resistances will be unchanged, but the reactances will
                 be reduced to 5/6 of their previous values.  The equivalent circuit of the induction motor at 50 Hz is
                 shown below:














                                                           160
   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169   170   171