Page 7 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 7
Chapter 1: Introduction to Machinery Principles
1-1. A motor’s shaft is spinning at a speed of 1800 r/min. What is the shaft speed in radians per second?
SOLUTION The speed in radians per second is
1800 r/min 1 min 2 rad 188.5 rad/s
60 s 1 r
2
1-2. A flywheel with a moment of inertia of 4 kg m is initially at rest. If a torque of 6 N m
(counterclockwise) is suddenly applied to the flywheel, what will be the speed of the flywheel after 5 s?
Express that speed in both radians per second and revolutions per minute.
SOLUTION The speed in radians per second is:
6 N m
t t 5 s 7.5 rad/s
J 4 kg m 2
The speed in revolutions per minute is:
n 7.5 rad/s 1 r 60 s 71.6 r/min
2 rad 1 min
1-3. A force of 10 N is applied to a cylinder, as shown in Figure P1-1. What are the magnitude and direction
of the torque produced on the cylinder? What is the angular acceleration of the cylinder?
SOLUTION The magnitude and the direction of the torque on this cylinder is:
ind rF sin , CCW
ind 0.15 m 10 N sin 30 0.75 N m, CCW
The resulting angular acceleration is:
0.75 N m
0.188 rad/s
2
J 4 kg m 2
1-4. A motor is supplying 50 N m of torque to its load. If the motor’s shaft is turning at 1500 r/min, what is
the mechanical power supplied to the load in watts? In horsepower?
SOLUTION The mechanical power supplied to the load is
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