Page 273 - Integrated Wireless Propagation Models
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M i c r o c e l l   P r e d i c t i o n   M  o d e l s    251




















                                                   (a)






                                                MS








                               Incident wave
                                                      (b)
               FIGURE 4.5.5.3.1.1  Defin i tion of parameters for the NLOS1 case.




                  The NLOS path loss L Nws1 can be expressed as

                                                       for L,1 +  L msd > 0
                                                                              (4.5.5.3.1.1)
                                                           rts     0
                                                       for L +  Lmsd  :s;
               The free space loss is given by


                                                                1
                                   L b 1  = 32.4 + 20 log10 (� ) + 20 log 0 (j)   (4.5.5.3.1.2)
                                                     000
               where d = path length (m) andf = frequency (MHz).
                  The diffraction loss L,15 describes the loss after the wave propagating along the mul­
               tiple-screen path and diffracted into the street where the mobile station is located. It
               takes into account the width of the street and its orientation:

                                                                              (4.5.5.3.1.3)
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