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124                                       Intelligent Digital Oil and Gas Fields


                                                                  con-  by  res-  gas  in Analytics

                                     Cumulative  production, EUR  or NPV  linked  nodes  unconventional  Data





                                                                  network  in  of  Use  Efficient


                                                                  showing  fracturing  2015.


                                                                  layer,  hydraulic  S.S., https://doi.org/10.2118/177549-MS.)

                                                                  hidden  of  Erdogan,  A.,


                     Fracture helf-length  Fracture height  Fracture top  Fracture bottom  Fracture conductivity  Well PI ratio  Slurry volume  Proppant mass  Proppant concentration  Proppant type  single  a  with network  optimization  the  for  Tiwari,  K.,  SPE-177549-MS,







                                                                (B)
                                                                  neural  developed  Urrutia,  A.,  Reservoirs.

                                                                  simple  variables  Abdullayev,
                                                Backward activation flow

                                                                  (A)  S.,  Unconventional
                                        Node    Arc               models:  input  ten  Purwar,  in
             OUTPUT PATTERN                                    INPUT PATTERN  ANN  of structures  with  model  C.,  Temizel,  Fracturing






                              Output layer  Hidden layer  Input layer  Schematic  ANN  (B)  and  from (Modified  Hydraulic  of





                                                                  4.8  arcs  Optimization
                                                                (A)  Fig.  necting  ervoirs.
                                               Forward activation flow
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