Page 149 - Introduction to Information Optics
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134                   2. Signal Processing with Optics

                        Sampling
                      phase grating
           Input
           image \
                              A









                                      (a)



                       Sampling
                      phase grating

          Input         y
          image
                              A




                              v
                               L2


                                      (b)

       Fig. 2.45. Broad spectral filtering, (a) Using a set of narrow-spectral-band filters, (b) Using a 1-D
       fan-shaped broadband filter.



       spectral- band filter, and h(x, y; /,„) is the spatial impulse response of
       H n (p n,q n ;/-„); that is,



          Thus, we see that by exploiting the spatial and the temporal coherence
       content, an incoherent source processor can be made to process the informa-
       tion in complex amplitude as a coherent processor. Since the output intensity
       distribution is the sum of mutually incoherent image irradiances, the annoying
       coherent artifact noise can be avoided.
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