Page 565 - Introduction to Information Optics
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550                      9. Computing with Optics

       To reduce the space-bandwidth product, and hence increase the throughput of
       a system, it is preferable to reduce the number of columns in the X matrix,
       Note that the digits to be added can be interchanged without affecting the final
       results. Thus, three columns in the X and Y matrices can be eliminated. We
       rewrite the input matrix X by superimposing (OR) all encoded digits in a
       column as:


                             o + z o + ob z + z z + ob ob + ob'],    (9.103)


       where + denotes a logical OR operation. The corresponding output matrix Y
       becomes


                             Y = [t o z z ob tb}.                    (9.104)


       An exact solution for the M-V equation exists if X is invertible. This implies
       that X must be a square matrix. In the previously reported techniques [70],
       six pixels are used to encode each TSD digit. To enhance the space-band width
       product, here four pixels are used to encode a TSD digit, as shown in Fig. 9.25.
       Substituting the encoding patterns into the matrices X and Y, we obtain


                                                0 1 0 0 1 0~|
                                                1 1000 0
                X =                        Y =                       (9.105)
                                                00111 1
                                                00 1 1 0 Oj













                        (b)

                           o+o   o+z o+ob z+z z+ob ob+ob

       Fig. 9.25. Four-pixel TSD encoding for the digits in (a) the Y matrix and (b) the X matrix [152].
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