Page 192 - Lignocellulosic Biomass to Liquid Biofuels

to
damage
high-speed
beads
generation
scale-up
mechanical
fine
with
on
to
based
heat
spinning
Difficult
Limitations
Direct
High
cells
•
•
•
relatively
and
Advantages
effective
Easily
•
costs lysis cell Incomplete • demand energy High • not (but up scaling Easy • level) commercial a at yet good- of Production • extracts quality structure chemical Damage • extraction Faster • costs process the during type cell all for Suitable • time treatment Long • co
involved Cost-effective maintenance maintenance cost investment maintenance
Cost High High Low High
Efficiency rating Moderate high Very High Moderate High
(Continued) shock
4.6 beating Microwave Sonication Electroporation
Table Method Bead Osmotic