Page 193 - Lignocellulosic Biomass to Liquid Biofuels

to
damage high-speed beads lysis structure time salt waste

mechanical on based fine with scale-up to generation heat cell demand energy chemical process the treatment of scale-up to

Limitations Direct • cells spinning Difficult • High • Incomplete • High • Damage • during Long • Generation • Difficult •

not level) type consumption efficiency
relatively (but up commercial good- of extracts extraction cell all for scale-up cost operation extraction time of

Advantages and Easily • effective scaling Easy • a at yet Production • quality Faster • Suitable • energy Low • Easier • Low • Lipid • terms in

costs costs and costs

involved Cost-effective maintenance maintenance cost investment maintenance

Cost High High Low High

Efficiency rating Moderate high Very High Moderate High

(Continued) shock

4.6 beating Microwave Sonication Electroporation
Table Method Bead Osmotic