Page 218 - Lignocellulosic Biomass to Liquid Biofuels
P. 218
Remarks
and harsh of solvents, of quantity cost high method this expensive ILs, more
Disadvantages/ limitations environment fermentation, handling organic formation inhibitors large Require ozone, of so O 3 of more is of cost High is process expensive
also residual increase lignin of fibers, of the
by and removes high fractions, mild NTP toxic surface removal
point it, environment-friendly effectively, selective with of low substrates under or no of specific efficient regeneration and hemicellulose increases
Advantages boiling distillation recycle also and lignin more method yielding produces lignin Working reaction condition, formation compounds, the area, removal Easy cellulose successful lignin,
and lignin H 2
action/ materials the cellulose removal compete for
of the lignocellulosic reduce the to lignocellulosic
Mechanism effects solubilize To biomass also content reduce To crystallinity, lignin, of with components
(Continued) method butanol-H 2 O, pretreatment
5.2 Pretreatment H 2 O, ethylene-glycol) O 3 ) (using pretreatment
Table Ozonolysis IL