Page 105 - MATLAB an introduction with applications
P. 105

90 ———  MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

                   Considering the airplane with a velocity of 500km/h opens its parachute and starts decelerating at
                   t = 0 second, write a MATLAB program to solve the differential equation and plot the velocity from
                   t = 0 second until the airplane stops.
                   P1.30: Obtain the first and second derivatives of the following functions using MATLAB’s symbolic
                   mathematics.
                                      4
                                 5
                        (a) F(x) = x  – 8x  + 5x  – 7x  + 11x – 9
                                               2
                                          3
                                           2
                                  3
                        (b) F(x) = (x  + 3x – 8)(x  + 21)
                                   3
                                       2
                        (c) F(x) = (3x  – 8x  + 5x + 9)/(x + 2)
                                               2
                                  5
                                           3
                                      4
                        (d) F(x) = (x  – 3x  + 5x  + 8x  – 13) 2
                                                     3
                                                 6
                                             7
                                  2
                        (e) F(x) = (x  + 8x –11)/(x  – 7x  + 5x  + 9x – 17)
                   P1.31: Determine the values of the following integrals using MATLAB’s symbolic functions.
                                  7   5    3   2
                        (a)      5x   x   3x   8x      7 dx
                        (b)     x  cos x
                                     2
                        (c)     x 2/3  sin 2x
                               1.8
                        (d)    0.2  x 2  sin x dx
                                 0.2  xdx
                        (e)     1
                                                                    5       1
                   P1.32: Use MATLAB to calculate the following integral:     2     dx
                                                                    0  0.8x   0.5x  2
                                                                   10
                   P1.33: Use MATLAB to calculate the following integral:  ∫  cos (0.5 )sin (0.5 )dx
                                                                       2
                                                                                4
                                                                            x
                                                                                    x
                                                                    0
                   P1.34: The variation of gravitational acceleration g with altitude y is given by:
                                     R 2
                               g =        g o ,
                                  (R    ) y  2
                                                                 2
                   where R = 6371 km is radius of the earth and g = 9.81 m/s  is gravitational acceleration at sea level.
                                                        o
                   The change in the gravitational potential energy ∆U of an object that is raised up from the earth is given by:
                                    y
                                    ∫
                               ∆U =  mgdy
                                    0








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