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CASE STUDY 10.1



                          BIOTECH – THE  DEVELOPMENT

                          OF A RADICAL NEW


                            THERAPEUTIC FOR AN ACUTE

                          INFLAMMATORY DISEASE








                          >> BACKGROUND
                          BIOTECH is a biopharmaceutical company which mainly develops human monoclonal
                          antibody therapeutics. BIOTECH seeks to develop products both independently and in
                          collaboration with partners, using its capabilities and technologies in the discovery and
                          development of medicines in selected therapeutic areas. BIOTECH also seeks to license
                          its technologies to enable others to develop new medicines. BIOTECH is a publicly listed
                          company, with 600 employees based on the west coast of the United States. It has net
                          cash and liquid resources in excess of $500 million. BIOTECH’s most significant (and
                          growing revenue) is from the royalties it receives from a drug it developed and subse-
                          quently licensed to a large pharmaceutical firm who took it on during later stage Phase
                          II trials and though to commercialization (see Figure 10.3 for a description of the entire
                          drug development process). BIOTECH has ten further licensed product candidates in
                          clinical development, funded by BIOTECH’s licensees. BIOTECH also has two proprietary
                          product candidates which it is currently developing. BIOTECH’s expertise predominantly
                          lies in early stage/preclinical development. Its financial strategy is that all its R&D activi-
                          ties, excluding later stage product development, are to be funded from revenues. This is
                          to ensure that the business itself is effectively self-financing up until the demonstration of
                          efficacy (see ‘Glossary of terms’) in clinical trials. The strategy is aimed at enabling BIO-
                          TECH to continue to pursue its own, carefully targeted, proprietary discovery programmes
                          in-house. Decisions regarding the funding of any later stage clinical development activity
                          are taken on a case-by-case basis. To date BIOTECH has taken only four development
                          programmes into clinical trials itself from a total of 11 in trials development.


                          >> THE FOCAL INNOVATION PROJECT – BIOTECH-123
                          BIOTECH-123 is a therapeutic aimed at tackling an acute respiratory disease
                          which affects significant proportions of Western populations and which continues
                          to increase in prevalence. As such then the drug has the potential to become a









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