Page 108 - Materials Chemistry, Second Edition
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            2.3. The Crystalline State



























































            Figure 2.62. Top: Energy splitting diagram for an octahedral Cr 3+  ion in the ruby lattice. Bottom: The
                                3
            Tanabe-Saguno diagram for a d transition metal (the parity subscript g has been omitted from the term
            symbols for clarity) along with an illustration of the transitions responsible for the absorption and
            luminescence of Cr 3+  in ruby. Reproduced from Atkins, P. et al. Inorganic Chemistry, 4th ed., W. H.
            Freeman: New York, 2006.
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