Page 54 - Mathematical Models and Algorithms for Power System Optimization
P. 54

44   Chapter 2



              Generated output (MW)                                                   Purchase area

                                                                                      East area
                                                                                      South area
                                                                                      West area
                                                                                      North area
                                                                                      Middle area



                                           Time period (h)
                                                  Fig. 2.13
                              Optimization results of generated outputs for each area.


                       Table 2.9 Optimization results of generated output of each area (MW)
             Time period  1    2     3     4     5     6     7     8     9    10    11    12

             Purchase    80    80    80    80    80    80    80    80    80    80   80    80
             area
             East area  421   400   420   400   400   479   576   676   928   998   998   536
             South area  360  360   360   360   360   360   360   360   360   360   569   360
             West area  410   388   410   350   350   410   410   410   450   420   420   370
             North area  454  347   355   336   335   346   349   429   407   417   408   429
             Middle area  3650  3650  3650  3649  3650  3650  3650  3245  3245  3245  3245  3650

             Time period  13   14    15   16    17   18    19   20      21      22   23    24
             Purchase area  80  80   80   80    80    80   80    80     80      80   80    80
             East area   400   761  817   881   961  811   991  453     400    918   691  444
             South area  360   360  360   360   480  360   600  360     360    360   360  360
             West area   350   350  360   350   350  420   440  418     350    410   420  350
             North area  429   429  383   429   429  429   469  469    427.7   432   429  346
             Middle area  3806 3220 3220 3220 3220 3220 3220 3920      3420    3220 3220 3220


                 4350MW, and maximum peak-valley difference reaches 2650MW. After optimization,
                 except for the pumped storage plant, the maximum output of other units is reduced
                 5375MW, and the minimum output is increased to 4800MW. Thus, maximum
                 peak-valley difference is reduced to 575MW, and no more than one-fifth of the original.
                 Fig. 2.14 shows overall load curve and average load curve before and after generated
                 output optimization of the pumped storage plant. According to Fig. 2.14, the pumped
                 storage plant plays the role of peak load shifting, which makes the overall output curve of
                 other units except pumped storage plant smoother. Hence, optimized operation of the
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