Page 49 - Mathematical Models and Algorithms for Power System Optimization
P. 49

Daily Economic Dispatch Optimization With Pumped Storage Plant 39

               2.6.5 Optimization Calculation Results

               (1) Optimization calculation results of pumped storage and generated output of a pumped
                    storage plant in various time periods: the operating status of the pumped storage
                    plant in various time periods is shown in Fig. 2.9, in which time periods [hours 1–7] and
                    [hours 12–13] are in pumping operation, where generated output in each time period is
                    825MW and the total energy for pumping is 7425MWh. In periods 8, 14, 23, and 24, the
                    units are stopped, and in periods [hours 8–10] and [hours 15–22], all units are generating
                    power, with the energy for generating as 5002.3MWh. The result is related to the fact that
                    the given initial water storage is less than the final one. In the other one for generating, the
                    calculation results in Fig. 2.9 show that the proposed mathematical model meets the
                    practical calculation requirements. Table 2.6 shows operating results of the pumped
                    storage plant in various time periods.






                  Power generation (MW)















                                                      Time period (h)
                                            Power generation state of pumped storage plant
                                            Pumping state of pumped storage plant
                                                     Fig. 2.9
                    Daily arrangements of water pumping and power generation for pumped storage plant.


                  Table 2.6 Daily arrangements of pumping and generating for pumped storage plant (MW)
                Time period             1    2   3    4    5    6    7    8     9    10  11   12

                Generating              0    0   0    0    0    0    0    0    180  180  180   0
                Pumping                825  825  825  825  825  825  825  0     0    0    0   825

                Time period   13    14   15    16    17    18    19   20    21    22    23    24

                Generating    0     0    180   180   180  180   1200  1200  1162  180   0     0
                Pumping      825    0     0     0    0     0     0     0     0    0     0     0
   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54