Page 197 - Mechanical Engineers' Handbook (Volume 2)
P. 197
186 Temperature and Flow Transducers
12. C. Tallman, personal communication, 1964.
13. W. Gill and J. T. Nakos, ‘‘Temperature/Heat Flux Errors Caused by High Temperature Resistive
Shunting along Mineral-Insulated, Metal Sheathed Thermocouples,’’ ASME HTD 364-4, 43–56
(1999).
14. R. J. Moffat, unpublished research results, 2002.
15. A. A. Sachenko, V. V. Kochlan, and V. Y. Mil’chenko, ‘‘Check of Thermoelectric Transducers with
Built-in Temperature Calibrators,’’ Measurement Techniques (English translation of Izmeritel’naya
Tekhnika) 31(7), 679–682 (December 1988).
16. H. M. Hashemian, ‘‘In-Situ Response Time Testing of Thermocouples,’’ in Proc. 1989 International
Instrumentation Symposium, 35th, Orlando, FL, May 1–4, 1989. ISA, Research Triangle Park, NC,
pp. 587–593.
17. C. Y. Yang and D. W. Clarke, ‘‘A Self-Validating Thermocouple,’’ IEEE Transactions on Control
Systems Technology 5(2), 239–253 (March 1997).
18. R. J. Moffat, ‘‘Gas Temperature Measurement,’’ in Temperature, Its Measurement and Control in
Science and Industry, Vol. 3, Part 2, Reinhold, New York, 1962, p. 553.
19. D. Elmore and W. B. Watkins, ‘‘Dynamic Gas Temperature Measuring System,’’ ISA Transactions
24(2), 73–82 (1985).
20. R. J. Moffat, ‘‘A Transient Method for Measuring Very High Gas Temperature,’’ ISA Proceedings
of the International Instrumentation Symposium, 47, 413–422 (2001).
21. G. T. Lalos, ‘‘A Sonic Flow Pyrometer for Measuring Gas Temperatures,’’ Journal of Research
National Bureau of Standards 47, 179–190 (1951), RP2242.
22. O. P. Norton, R. Arunkumar, and R. L. Cook, ‘‘Suction Thermocouple Measurements in High Tem-
perature Gas Streams,’’ ISA Proceedings of the International Instrumentation Symposium, 47, 451–
459 (2001).
23. R. J. Moffat, ‘‘Gas Temperature Measurement: A Two-Sensor Method for Canceling Radiation Er-
ror,’’ ISA Proceedings of the International Instrumentation Symposium, 47, 405–412 (2001).
24. S. Brohez, C. Delvosalle, and G. Marlair, ‘‘A Two-Thermocouple Probe for Radiation Corrections
of Measured Temperatures in Compartment Fires,’’ Fire Safety Journal 39(5), 399–411 (July 2004).
25. L. G. Blevins and W. M. Pitts, ‘‘Modeling of Bare and Aspirated Thermocouples in Compartment
Fires,’’ Fire Safety Journal 33(4), 239–259 (1999).
26. W. M. Pitts, E. Braun, R. D. Peacock, H. E. Mitler, E. L. Johnsson, P. A. Reneke, and L. G. Blevins,
‘‘Temperature Uncertainties for Bare-Beaded and Aspirated Thermocouple Measurements in Fire
Environments’’ Special Technical Publication No. 1427, American Society for Testing and Materials,
West Conshohocken, PA, pp. 3–15.
27. R. J. Moffat, ‘‘A Proposed Temperature Probe for Inter-Stage Compressor Measurements,’’ ISA
Proceedings of the International Instrumentation Symposium, 47, 423–430 (2001).
28. R. Vasquez and J. M. Sanchez, ‘‘Temperature Measurement System for Low Pressure Ratio Turbine
Testing,’’ in ASME Turbo Expo 2003: Power for Land, Sea, and Air, Vol. 1, ASME International
Gas Turbine Institute, Atlanta, GA, June 16–19, 2003, pp. 527–539.
29. N. R. Keltner and J. V. Beck, ‘‘Surface Temperature Measurement Errors,’’ ASME Transactions,
Journal of Heat Transfer, 105, 312–318 (May 1983).
30. K. B. Sobolik, N. R. Keltner, and J. V. Beck, ‘‘Measurement Errors for Thermocouples Attached to
Thin Plates. Application to Heat Flux Measurement Devices,’’ ASME HTD 112, 15–22 (1989).
31. P. C. Han and X. X. Wei, ‘‘Film Thermocouple Technique for Measurement of Nonmetal Surface
Temperature,’’ in Proceedings of the International Centre for Heat and Mass Transfer, 1991, pp.
137–144.
32. A. M. Osman, L. H. Eilers, and J. V. Beck, ‘‘Correction of Surface Temperature Measurements using
an Inverse Method,’’ in Proceedings of the International Conference on Inverse Problems in Engi-
neering, 1998. pp. 599–606.
33. Omega Engineering, Temperature Measurement Handbook and Encyclopedia, Stamford, CT, 1984,
pp. El–E18.
34. Product Bulletin 2086, Rosemount Engineering, Chanbassan, MI, rev. October 1978.
35. Product Bulletin 2108, Rosemount Engineering, Chanbassan, MI, rev. June 1974.
36. C. W. Lewis, ‘‘Four-wire Techniques Minimize Temperature Measurement Errors,’’ InTech 42(5),
40–43 (1995).