Page 105 - Singiresu S. Rao-Mechanical Vibrations in SI Units, Global Edition-Pearson (2017)
P. 105

102    Chapter 1   Fundamentals oF Vibration
                                   Fourier series expansion
                example 1.19
                                   Determine the Fourier series expansion of the motion of the valve in the cam-follower system shown
                                   in Fig. 1.61.

                                   Solution:  If y(t) denotes the vertical motion of the pushrod, the motion of the valve, x(t), can be
                                   determined from the relation:
                                                                      y1t2  x1t2
                                                                tan u =   =
                                                                       l 1   l 2
                                   or
                                                                        l 2
                                                                  x1t2 =   y1t2                         (E.1)
                                                                        l 1
                                   where
                                                                    t
                                                             y1t2 = Y  ;    0 … t … t                   (E.2)
                                                                    t
                                                          2p
                                   and the period is given by t =  . By defining
                                                           v
                                                                        Yl 2
                                                                    A =
                                                                         l 1
                                             y(t)
                                                      Rocker arm
                                                    u
                                                      O
                                                 l 1     l 2
                                     Pushrod                     x(t)
                                                   Valve
                                                   spring
                                                                       Valve




                                                  y(t)
                                    Roller
                                    follower
                                                  Y

                                                  0                                     t
                                          v                 t        2t       3t




                                   FiGure 1.61  Cam-follower system.
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