Page 229 - Mechanics Analysis Composite Materials
P. 229

214                 Mechanics and analysis of composite materials


                                P-






                                                                I








                        Fig. 4.88.  Interstage composite lattice structure. Courtesy of CRISM.


                                7-
                                                      ---
                                                  .--
                                                                ,

                                I







                               Fig. 4.89.  A composite lattice shear web structure.


                                 k
                A12  = A21  = A44  =   Bj sin2 4j cos2 4j,
                                 j= 1
                       k                  k
                A44  =   Cj cos2 $,,   A55  =   Cj sin2 4j ,
                      j= I               j= 1
            where Bj = E,Sj/aj  and Cj = GjSj/aj, where Ej and G, are the modulus of elasticity
            and the shear modulus of the ribs materials, Sj the ribs widths, and uj  are the ribs
            spacings (see Fig. 4.90).



            4.8.  Spatially reinforced layers and bulk  materials

              The  layers considered in  the  previous sections and  formed  of  unidirectionally
            reinforced plies and tapes (Sections  4.24.5 and 4.7) or fabrics reinforced in the layer
            plane (Section 4.6) suffer from a serious shortcoming - their transverse (normal to
   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233   234