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               The end-effector  of the robot can reach the required workspace: 300mm  in z-axis, ±100 mm in x and y-
               axis  and the  orientations  about  x  and y-axis  are more  than  ±20°.  The  position  accuracy  is  less than  ±
               0.05mm  and repeatability  is less than ±0.01mm  after  calibrating.  Fig.6  shows the trajectory  of the end
               tip  and  the  corresponding  motion  of  the  hydraulic  cylinders.  In  this  experiment  the  robot  tracks  the
               trajectory  with a 50kg payload  and 500mm/min speed.


               CONCLUSION
               A  parallel  robot,  driven  by five  hydraulic  cylinders, has  been  developed  to  assemble  and to repair  the
               Vacuum  Vessel  of ITER  and can accurately  and  stably hold  all necessary  machining  and welding  end-
               effectors  in all positions.
               A control  system  has  been  designed. A prototype  has  been  built,  some tests  have  been  carried  out  and
               its position  accuracy  and repeatability  have  been  investigated  and  found  to be  in  good  agreement  with
               the theory.


               REFERENCES
               [1 ]  http://www.parallemic.org/Patents.html.
               [2]  M.  Honegger,  A.  Codourey  and  E.Burdet  .Adaptive  Control  of  the  Hexaglide  ,  A  6  dof  Parallel
               Manipulator.  In  proceedings  of  the  IEEE  International  Conference  on  Robotics  and  Automation.
               Albuquerque, New Mexico. April  1997.
               [3]  K.H.  Hafele  ,  H.Haffner  and  P.  Spencer  ,  Automatic  Fettling  Cell-  An  Example  For  Applying
               Computer- Aided Robotics . Industrial Robot. Industrial Robot,  Vol.19 No. 5.1992, pp.31-34
               [4]  L.  Jones,  Study  to  Optimise  Intersected  Welding  Robot  Design  And  Machining  Characteristics.
               Final report. January 2002
               [5]  H.  Wu,  H.  Handroos.  Parallel  Mechanisms  Based  On  Telescopic  Structure  and  Applications.  In
                              nd
               Proceedings  of the 32  International  Symposium  on Robotics, Seoul, April 2001.
               [6]  H.  Wu,  H.  Handroos,  ...,  L.  Jones.  Design  of  Parallel  Tntersector  Weld/Cut  Robot  for  Machining
               Processes  in  ITER  Vacuum  Vessel.  International  Journal  of  Fusion  Engineering  and  Design,  Vol.
               69(2003) pp327-331 .
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