Page 112 - Methods For Monitoring And Diagnosing The Efficiency Of Catalytic Converters A Patent - oriented Survey
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94     Methods for Monitoring and Diagnosing the Efficiency of Catalytic Converters






                 The method  detects accurately the efficiency of a three-way catalytic converter regardless of
                 the deterioration of the oxygen sensors.
                 In  fig. 45 and  fig. 46 ratios of signal lengths L and  ratios of signal  areas A are shown  for
                 normal and degraded catalytic converters respectively.




                             d






































                                           Fig. 46 (from EP0547326)



                 Upstream oxygen sensor:
                            a) sensor not deteriorated: Both length LI and area A, are large regardless of
                               the deterioration of the catalytic converter (figs. 45a,b) and  figs. 46a,b)
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