Page 288 - Methods For Monitoring And Diagnosing The Efficiency Of Catalytic Converters A Patent - oriented Survey
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270   Methods for Monitoring and Diagnosing the Eficiency of Catalytic Converters



                 The  temperature  is  measured  by  means  of  thermistors  that  are  designed  to  sense  the
                temperature along the entire length of the converter



                                           I    I     I    I     I     I










                                 800 1





                                 750 I    I     I   Conversion Efficiency 100%
                                                                 I
                                                      I
                                                           I
                                                                       I
                                     0         20         40          60
                                 1lOOl
                               -                I     I    I     I   b>  I
                               !A-
                               Y
                                                  Conversion Efficiency 60%











                                 750      I     I          I     I     I
                                    0          20         40          60
                                                  Converter Bed Length x (mm)

                                          Fig. 1 19 (from W09420738)


                The method can be better explained by  means of fig. 1 19. Fig.  1 19a illustrates the variation of
                temperature  along  the  length  of a  catalytic  converter  at  different  times  following  the  step
                perturbation  of step 2 for a converter operating at  100% efficiency, whereas fig.  119b shows
                the  corresponding  curves  for  a  converter  operating  at  60%  efficiency.  For  an  efficient
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