Page 11 - Modeling of Chemical Kinetics and Reactor Design
P. 11
CHAPTER NINE
Models for Non-Ideal Systems........................................................ 762
Introduction 762
Basics of Non-Ideal Flow 762
Segregated Flow Model 764
Complete Segregation Model with Side Exits 770
Maximum Mixedness Model (MMM) 772
Effect of Micromixing on Conversion 774
References 782
CHAPTER TEN
Application of Computational Fluid Dynamics
and Computational Fluid Mixing in Reactors ............................ 783
Introduction 783
Theory and Fluid Flow Equations 786
Turbulence on Time-Averaged Navier-Stokes Equations 792
Time-Dependent Turbulent Mixing and Chemical Reaction
in Stirred Tanks 794
References and Recommended Reading 810
Nomenclature 810
Improve Reactors Via Computational Fluid Dynamics 811
References 828
CHAPTER ELEVEN
Biochemical Reaction ....................................................................... 830
Introduction 830
Kinetics of Enzyme-Catalyzed Reactions 831
Models of Enzyme Kinetics 834
Enzyme Kinetics in the Presence of an Inhibitor 851
Fermentation 853
Design of Biological Reactors 855
Vessel Design and Aspect Ratio 857
Types of Operation 863
Cell Growth 863
Modeling Biological Reactors 868
General Model for a Single Vessel 872
The Chemostat 876
Batch Fermenter 884
Fed-Batch Reactor 887
Scale-up of Bioreactors 889
Nomenclature 898
xi
