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ION–SOLVENT INTERACTIONS 65

              Now the mass of the solvated ion   is the sum of the mass of the bare ion,
              and that of the primary solvation water,  where  is  the solvation number of
           the ion and   is the molar weight of the solvent.
              Thus:




              If one takes this definition of   and uses it in the above expression for   one
           obtains the rather lengthy expression:













           Now, for the aqueous case, Eq. (2.16) reduces to
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