Page 62 - NTC's American Idioms Dictionary
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break ground (for something)


              and foot.   We remained bound hand and  breakŁa code to figure out aŁcode; to de-
              foot until the maid found us and untied us.  cipher a code.   The intelligłnce agłnts
                                                 finally broke the enemy’s code.    When
            boundŁto ( do something) to be certainŁto do  they  broke  the  code,  they  włre  able  to
              something.Ł   They  are  bound  to  comł  decipher messages.
              home soon. They always come home early.
                Oh, yes. They are bound to.    breakŁ a  habit and  breakŁ theŁ habit;
                                                 breakŁ one’ habit to end a habit.   I was
            błwŁandŁscrape  to be very humble and  not able to break the habt of snoring.
              subservient.Ł   Please  doà’t  bow  and  It’s hard to break a habt that you have had
              scrape. We are all equal here.   The sales-  for a long time.
              clłrk came in, bowing and scrapng, and
              asked if he could help us.       breakŁa law and breakŁtheŁlaw to failŁto
                                                 obey a law; to act contrary to a law.
            błwŁout  to quit andŁdepart; to resign;Łto  Lisa  broke  the  lØw  when  she  drove  the
              retire.Ł   I’ve done all that I can do. Now  wrong way on a one-way street.   If you
              is the time to bow out.   Most workero  never  break  the  lØw,  you  will  never  głt
              bow out at the normal retiremłnt age.  arrested.
            błwlŁ  someone over to  surprise  or  over-  BreakŁa leg! GoodŁluck! (Also literal.ŁThe-
              whelmŁ someone.Ł (Also  literal.)    The  atrical slang. This is said to actors before
              news bowled me over.   The dłtails of the  aŁprfàrmance insðeadŁof  Good luck.)
              proposed project bowled everyone over.  Before the plØy, John said to Mary, “Break
                                                 a lłg!”    Saying “Break a lłg!” before a
            Boys willŁbeŁboys. That’sŁthe kindŁof thing  performance is an old theatrical tradtion.
              that boysŁseemŁto dà.;ŁThat’sŁthe kind of
              sillyŁbehaviorŁthat boysŁandŁmenŁexhibit.  breakŁa record to surpassŁaŁpreviously set
              (Pràverb.)    They really messed up the  high recordŁof achievement byŁsettingŁa
              lving room, but boys will be boys.    Boyo  new one.Ł   The athlłte broke all the school
              will be boys, but they can be trained.  records in swimmng.    The record was
                                                 broken after thirty years.
            brain someone to strike aŁprsàn onŁthe skull  breakŁcamp to close downŁaŁcampsite; to
              asŁif to knockŁout the prson’sŁbrains.Ł     packŁup andŁmove on.Ł   Early this morn-
              I thought he was going to brain me, but he  ing we broke camp and moved on north-
              only hit me on the shoulder.   If you doà’t  ward.   OkØy, everyone. It’s time to break
              do it, I’ll brain you.
                                                 camp. Take those tents down and fold them
            [breadŁandŁbutter] Go to someone’s bread  neatly.
              and butter.                      breakŁ dłwn 1.   [forŁ something]b to  fall
            bread-ynd-butterŁletter aŁletterŁor note  apart; [forŁsàmething]bto sðopŁoperating.
              writtenŁto follow upŁonŁaŁvisit; aŁthank-  (See also break someone or something down.)
              yàuŁnote.Ł    When I got back from the    The air-condtioning broke down, and
              sales  młeting,  I  took  two  dØys  to  write  we got very warm.   The car broke down
              bread-and-butter  lłtters  to  the  people  I  in the parking lot. 2. [forŁone]bto lose con-
              młt.    I got sort of a bread-and-butter lłt-  trolŁof one’sŁemotions;Ł[forŁone]bto have
              ter from my nephew, who wants to visit mł  aŁnervousŁcollapse.Ł   He couldà’t keep go-
              next summer.                       ing. He finally broke down and włpt.    I
                                                 was afraid I’d break down.
            breadŁandŁwater the most minimalŁmeal  breakŁeveà  forŁincome to equalŁexpenses.
              possible;  aŁ prison  meal.Ł (Also  literal.  (ThisŁimpliesŁthat moneyŁwasŁnot earned
              RefersŁto the stereotypicalŁprison meal.)  orŁlost.)    Unfortunately my business just
                Max knew that if he got in trouble again  managed to break even last year.   I madł
              it would be at least a year on bread and  a bad investmłnt, but I broke evłn.
              wØter.    This dnner is terrible again. I
              would rather have bread and water! Why  breakŁgroundŁ(for  something) to sðart dig-
              don’t we ever have pizz‘           gingŁthe foundationŁforŁaŁbuilding.Ł    The

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