Page 70 - Nightmare Japan Contemporary Japanese Horror Cinema
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Cultural Transformation                                  57

                              its tines. It is only at this point, when lips meet lips that the audience fully
                              realizes  the  extent  of  her  orgasmic,  self-destructive  action.  Her  self-
                              consumption  continues  with  a  nipple  and  an  eye,  too,  but  it  is  the
                              woman’s  consumption  of  her  own  labial  lips  that  most  viewers  will
                              remember long after the film is over.
                                    This scene offers what is perhaps Sato’s most  explicit  example of
                              how  the violent  dismantling  of the human body provides  a  metaphor  for
                              the  ways  that  disciplinary  power  in  Japanese  culture  both  grants  and
                              restricts personal  expression, maintaining a notion of a cohesive national
                              and cultural identity. By blatantly displaying that which cannot be shown
                              (human  genitalia)  through  a  removal  of  the  ‘obscene’  object  from  its
                              traditional  context,  Sato  simultaneously  shocks  his  audience  and  reveals
                              some  of  the  logics  at  work  in  contemporary  Japanese  culture.  By
                              revealing,  through  an  ingenious  process  of  decontextualisation,  the  very
                              corporeal  features rendered invisible by national  censors, Sato forces his
                              audience  to  confront  the  nationalist  logics  behind  contemporary
                              representations  of  the  human  body  within  Japanese  visual  culture,  an
                              image system designed to maintain a specifically ‘Japanese’ physical and
                              social body  free (at least theoretically)  from Western, Orientalist notions
                              of  embodiment.  The  politics  of  censorship  and  (controlled)  nudity  in
                              Japanese  cinema  is  laid  bare,  exposed  in  a  frenzy  of  the  visible  that
                              ultimately  discloses  how  the  concerns  over  maintaining  a  consolidated
                              social body are at once partially informed by, and yet ideally resistant to,
                              Western and other non-traditional concepts of social and cultural identity
                              that inform  how the human  body  is  visually  portrayed  and  ideologically
                              invested.  The  quivering  flesh  at  the  end  of  the  fork  both  is  and is  not
                              genitalia;  Sato is both reveling in  the dangers of  the  ‘obscene’ body and
                              playing by the (or maybe creating new) rules. Naked Blood, then, pushes
                              and  deconstructs  the  boundaries  of  what  can  be  seen,  both  making  the
                              logics  of  cultural  negotiation  visible  as  well  as  contesting  them.  Naked
                              Blood  skillfully  directs  the  viewer’s  gaze,  guiding  his/her  experience  of
                              this  film  about  detached  characters  caught  up  in  extreme  events  that,
                              within  the  diegesis,  unfold  almost  completely  before  the  lenses  of
                              photograph  and  video  equipment,  including the  meta-lens of  Sato’s  own
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