Page 227 - Numerical Analysis and Modelling in Geomechanics
P. 227

208 I.-M.LEE AND D.-H.KIM




                                                                        (7.19)









                                                                        (7.20)




            where  a  bar  over  a  symbol  indicates  the  mean  of  the  model  parameters.
            Assuming there are no correlations among the parameters, the covariance matrix
            is expressed as:




                                                                        (7.21)




            where Var(·) is the variance of (·).
              If the ground motion due to underground excavation is more or less elastic, the
            number of parameters is reduced to two as follows:



                                                                        (7.22)





                                                                        (7.23)


            and

                                                                        (7.24)
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