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PDA 02  5/27/03  8:20 AM  Page 15
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                               Robotic



                               System


                               Overview








                               PDA Robot consists of a robotic body and a PDA (handheld computer)
                               brain. This book will guide you through the creation of PDA Robot.
                               The project consists of mechanical, electronic, and software compo-
                               nents. Figure 2.1 shows PDA Robot roaming autonomously through
                               the house, capturing images when any motion is detected. The PDA
                               sitting on top is the machine’s main controller, receiving, analyzing,
                               and sending data to the robot body. The PDA is connected to a desk-
                               top computer that is monitoring the system, interpreting both data and
                               the video stream. The personal computer (PC) also acts as a control
                               station where the robot can be controlled remotely, based on the video
                               that is displayed.

                               The  block  diagram  in  Figure  2.2 is  a  high-level  conceptualization  of
                               PDA Robot. It doesn’t show the PDA connected to the wireless network.


                               Major Electronic Parts

                               Microchip MCP2150 IrDA
                               Standard Protocol Stack Controller
                               The MCP2150 is a cost-effective, low pin-count (18-pin), easy to use
                               device  for  implementing  Infrared  Data  Association  (IrDA)  standard
                               wireless connectivity (see Figure 2.3). The MCP2150 provides support
                               for the IrDA standard protocol “stack” plus bit encoding/decoding.


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