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Chapter 6 One Version of the Truth • 89


            130 trains, traffic control sees 230 trains (including maintenance
            trains). There is also a financial relationship between the infrastructure
            company and the railway operators (who need to pay for use of the
            infrastructure). However, this is not based on trains, but “slots.” The
            number of trains and the number of slots may not always be the same—
            instead of 130 trains, there may be 140 slots. Undoubtedly, within each
            viewpoint such as infrastructure, scheduling, operations, and so on,
            there are additional multiple definitions catering for specific excep-
            tions—namely historical factors, lack of alignment, and other causes.
            See Table 6.4.
              Working with this single context of the truth has a number of imme-
            diate advantages. It eliminates a great deal of overlapping reports, each
            with slightly different definitions without broader context. In reducing
            the number of reports, the horizontal alignment approach provides a
            benchmark of which definitions ought to be unique and recognized and
            which ones can be eliminated. For each step in the value chain, there
            is logic in having a specific definition, if that is needed. However, within
            steps of the value chain it doesn’t make much sense having multiple
            definitions, and redundant ones can be eliminated. Definitions that do
            not fit in the value chain probably need to be eliminated as well.
              Moreover, through a horizontal alignment approach, the definitions
            have become more transparent and comparable. There is value in ana-
            lyzing the differences. It is important to minimize the difference
            between the demand plan and the operations. The difference is in
            planning efficiencies and the number of incidents and accidents. The
            closer the number, the more optimized the plan is. Then the difference



            Table 6.4

            Stakeholder           Number of Trains
            Passenger             1,000 trips or 2,500 trains
            Demand                100 trains, of which 90 are for the railway company
            Railway company planning  120 trains
            Staff planning        200 shifts with 400 trains
            Railway operations    130 trains
            Infrastructure planning  200 trains of which 120 are for the one railway company
            Slots                 220 slots of which 140 are for the one railway company
   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105