Page 487 - Petrophysics
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TURBULENT FLOW OF GAS            455



































                                          0.01    0.1      1       10      100     1000
                                                            k, Mlllida~y
                                             Figure 7.9. Correlation of p with K and f.


                            Figure 7.9 also shows a correlation of P with porosity and permeability
                            for carbonate and sandstone reservoirs. A reasonable estimation of the
                            non-Darcy flow coefficient, P (ft-'),   can be obtained from the following
                            equation [34] :

                                4.85  x io4
                            P=                                                         (7.116b)
                                  05.5 Ji;


                            where: k = average permeability, mD.
                                   4 = porosity, fraction.


                            Using experimental flow data on consolidated and unconsolidated sand-
                            stone, carbonate, and dolomite core samples, Liu  and Civan obtained
                            a  correlation of  p (K') with respect to  permeability (mD), porosity
                            (fraction), and tortuosity z [38] :

                                8.91 x 108z
                            P=                                                         (7.116~)
                                     4k
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