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             4  REASONING POLICY BASED ON LAYOUT DESIGN CASE

             Naval ship compartment layout design reasoning policy based on CBR are showed as following.
             (1)  Firstly, to study and select the properties of compartment layout design problem,  determining the
             compartment layout design objectives, initial conditions, and restrictions.
             (2) By using the case-indexing model of compartment layout design based on neural network, to select
             a group of cases whose objective is like the current layout design and  sort them by their degree of
              similitude.  Search the most  similar case to current problem  in the compartment layout  design case
             library and store it in the current workspace.
             (3) Take the selected compartment layout design case as prototype of the solution, adjust and modify it,
              complete the conversion of case,  until  it  satises the compartment layout  design requirement.  The
             conversion of case is realized  by using compartment layout design knowledge inherited from layout
              design cases. The knowledge is derived from design class or design prototype.
             (4)  If the prototype cannot meet the requirements even after modifications and adjustments, it must be
              redesign. And the result of redesigning should store in cases in the new case form.


              5  CONCLUSIONS
              Using case presentation method and case-indexing policy based on neural network introduced, we can
              realize the intelligent ship compartment 3d-layout design based on CBR.
              The neural network model introduced in this paper have two major advantages when compared with
              other case-indexing  methods:  1)  Neural network  has ability  of finding the  hidden  information in
              samples. Via training, neural  network  construct a model.  The experience of design expert using to
              determine whether two ship compartment layout design cases are similar is hard to express by regular
              form, while using neural network can refine the experience of experts into the network.  It’s just the
              problem general methods are hard  to  solve.  2) Neural  network  has the ability of  self-adaptation.
              Through the constant study, neural network can constantly modify the model to match the changing
              exterior conditions. The study of new compartment layout design case samples make neural network
              modify the weight matrix continuously. In this way, the experience of determiniig whether two ship
              compartment layout design cases are similar used by design expert can be expressed more accurately.

              References
              [ 11MAO @an.(  1995). Research on Case Prototype Based Design Methodology and Design Support
              System, A Dissertation Submitted to Huazhong University of Science and Technology for the Degree
              of Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering
              [2]Li  Jun-Hua.(2000).Principles  and  Application  on  Intelligent  3D-Layout  Design  for  Ship
              Compartments  Based  Compound  Knowledge  Model,  A  Dissertation  Submitted  to  Wuhan
              Transportation University for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering
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